{"id":9719,"date":"2022-03-24T22:34:55","date_gmt":"2022-03-24T22:34:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/huerta-san-lazaro-huerta-del-sordo\/"},"modified":"2022-03-30T09:51:08","modified_gmt":"2022-03-30T09:51:08","slug":"huerta-san-lazaro-huerta-del-sordo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/en\/huerta-san-lazaro-huerta-del-sordo\/","title":{"rendered":"Huerta San L\u00e1zaro (Huerta del Sordo)"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"9719\" class=\"elementor elementor-9719 elementor-9723\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bf7b195 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bf7b195\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6ab077c\" data-id=\"6ab077c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-46b4400 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"46b4400\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fbf351d\" data-id=\"fbf351d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bcb7548 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"bcb7548\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6b0dde6 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6b0dde6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e096636\" data-id=\"e096636\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25202bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"25202bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Huerta de San L\u00e1zaro, commonly known as Huerta del Sordo (or Orchard of the Deaf in English) is a prominent symbol of the battle of 1808, where the two armies met during the Battle of Bail\u00e9n in 1808. Declared an Asset of Cultural Interest in the \u201cHistorical Site\u201d category, inside its old waterwheel is preserved to this day, which acted as a dividing line between the French and Spanish army during the battle. <br \/><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); letter-spacing: 0px; text-align: justify;\"><br \/>It played a crucial role on that historic day given that, for the French troops, the heat combined with the shortage of liquid was a key factor in defeating the French army. In the final moments of the battle, they were desperate to reach the desired location where they could quench their unbearable thirst. According to popular tradition, many of the soldiers threw themselves at the Waterwheel of the Huerta de San L\u00e1zaro, the only place nearby with water, with the phrase \u201cDie here and resurrect in Paris\u201d.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">BRIEF SEQUENCE OF THE BATTLE OF BAIL\u00c9N<\/p><ul><li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Tuesday July 19th, 1808<\/b>, Dupont marched from And\u00fajar, unaware of the complex situation that he would face in Bail\u00e9n, where two full divisions under the command of Reding and Coupigny planned to block the Napoleonic troops by following the instructions of the Porcuna Plan drawn up by the Chief of Staff Casta\u00f1os.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><ul><li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>5:00: <\/b>The French vanguard crossed the Rumblar bridge, alerting Reding\u2019s divisions that they were adopting a defensive position on the outskirts of Bail\u00e9n. After an initially unsuccessful attack, Dupon began a series of offensives in fear of the fact that Casta\u00f1os\u2019 troops would arrive from behind.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><ul><li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>07:00: <\/b>A second attack took place which concluded with the retreat of the French troops due to the superiority of the Spanish artillery.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><ul><li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>09:00: <\/b>A third offensive put the Spanish army in a delicate situation, who feared for their left flank. The superiority of the central batteries once again resolved the critical situation. Overwhelmed by thirst and the heat, the French army carried out one final attack, which was a waste of effort. Finally, Dupont decided not to attack again and to surrender to the Spanish army.<\/li><\/ul><div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/div><div><ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; border-bottom-color: #dddddd;\"><li style=\"line-height: 20px; padding: 0px !important; margin: 0px 0px -1px !important; float: left; list-style: none none !important; background: none !important; overflow-y: visible !important;\">\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-851a877\" data-id=\"851a877\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7cd0b4f elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"7cd0b4f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:1,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;grid&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;3:2&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Huerta-San-Lazaro-scaled.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"7cd0b4f\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Huerta San L\u00e1zaro\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6OTI4MSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3R1cmlzbW9iYWlsZW4uY29tXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIyXC8wM1wvSHVlcnRhLVNhbi1MYXphcm8tc2NhbGVkLmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjdjZDBiNGYifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Huerta-San-Lazaro-scaled.jpg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1707\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Huerta de San L\u00e1zaro, commonly known as Huerta del Sordo (or Orchard of the Deaf in English) is a prominent symbol of the battle of 1808, where the two armies met during the Battle of Bail\u00e9n in 1808. Declared an Asset of Cultural Interest in the \u201cHistorical Site\u201d category, inside its old waterwheel is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[175,174,165,166],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9719","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-monumente","category-conoce-bailen-de","category-meet-bailen","category-monuments"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9719","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9719"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9719\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9719"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}