{"id":8735,"date":"2022-03-13T23:40:36","date_gmt":"2022-03-13T23:40:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/felipe-de-neve\/"},"modified":"2025-09-04T10:09:04","modified_gmt":"2025-09-04T10:09:04","slug":"felipe-de-neve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/fr\/felipe-de-neve\/","title":{"rendered":"Felipe de Neve"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"8735\" class=\"elementor elementor-8735 elementor-8381\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1c49616 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1c49616\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bedab4e\" data-id=\"bedab4e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d5774d elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9d5774d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Felipe de Neve<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-daa0017 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"daa0017\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-63c6417\" data-id=\"63c6417\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d61b2d elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"7d61b2d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a47cd0e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a47cd0e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-25b3bf7\" data-id=\"25b3bf7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8250f01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8250f01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Militaire. Brigadier. Gouverner de California. Commandant G\u00e9n\u00e9ral des Provinces Int\u00e9rieures.   <\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Il est n\u00e9 \u00e0 la Ville de Bail\u00e9n en 1724<\/strong>, bien que certains auteurs indiquent comme ann\u00e9e de naissance l\u2019ann\u00e9e 1727, dont la date exacte est inconnue car les archives de l\u2019\u00c9glise Paroissiale de l\u2019Incarnation ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truites lors de notre derni\u00e8re Guerre Civile.<\/p><p>Il \u00e9tait le fils de Felipe de Neve Noguera Castro y Figueroa, et de Do\u00f1a Mar\u00eda Padilla y Castilla, tous deux issus de familles nobles et originaires de Sevilla.<\/p><p>Par cons\u00e9quent, son p\u00e8re \u00e9tant Capitaine d\u2019Arme de Cavalerie et Maire de la Ville, par le comte de Joaqu\u00edn I Ponce de Le\u00f3n Lanc\u00e1ster y C\u00e1rdenas, VII Duc d\u2019Arcos et IX Comte de Bail\u00e9n; Don Felipe de Neve <strong>commen\u00e7a sa carri\u00e8re militaire en 1774, s\u2019installant comme cadet dans le R\u00e9giment d\u2019Infanterie Cantabrique, en garnison \u00e0 Sevilla<\/strong>. Il sert ensuite en <strong>a\u00f4ut 1746<\/strong> dans la <strong>Compagnie des Gardes du Corps<\/strong>. De plus, en <strong>1749<\/strong>, il rejoint le <strong>R\u00e9giment de Cavalerie des Flandres avec le grade de lieutenant et, plus tard, les R\u00e9giments de Cavalerie de Milan et du Roi, ainsi qu\u2019en 1756, il acc\u00e8dera, selon ses propes m\u00e9rites, au poste d\u2019adjudant (Capitaine). <\/strong><\/p><p>En <strong>1767<\/strong>, Don Felipe de Neve fut charg\u00e9 d\u2019ex\u00e9cuter <strong>l\u2019ordre d\u2019expulsion des J\u00e9suites des territoires de souverainet\u00e9 espagnole, par ordre de la Couronne Espagnole (Charles III)<\/strong>. C\u2019est pourquoi il <strong>acc\u00e8de au grade de liutenant-colonel en 1774, \u00e9tant nomm\u00e9 par le Vice-Roi Bucarelli, gouverneur par int\u00e9rim de Las Californias, un territoire avanc\u00e9 espagnol sur les c\u00f4tes du Pacifique Nord, le 28 octobre de la m\u00eame ann\u00e9e. <\/strong> <\/p><p>Plus tard, apr\u00e8s s\u2019y \u00eatre install\u00e9, <strong>il r\u00e9alisa plusieurs fondations, dont la premi\u00e8re fut celle la Ville de San Jos\u00e9 de Guadalupe en 1777, qui fut le premi\u00e8re colonie espagnole en Nouvelle California<\/strong> et ville utilis\u00e9e comme centre agricole, afin d\u2019aider les garnison de San Francisco et Monterrey. <strong>Viennent ensuite celle la Ville de Notre Dame de Los \u00c1ngeles del R\u00edo et Porci\u00fancula, en septembre 1781, celle Santa B\u00e1rbara en mar 1872 et celle de San Buenaventura, \u00e9galement en mars 1782. <\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Sa carri\u00e8re culmine avec sa promotion au grade de Brigadier, par arr\u00eate royal du 15 f\u00e9vrier 1783, l\u2019octroi de la nouvelle Croix de Charles III et la nomination, en a\u00f4ut de la m\u00eame ann\u00e9e, de Commandant G\u00e9n\u00e9ral des Provinces Int\u00e9rieures.<\/strong><\/p><p>Finalement, peu de temps apr\u00e8s la fin d\u2019une campagne \u00e0 Sonora, Felipe de Neve tomba malade et, se sentant de mourant, en <strong>a\u00f4ut 1784<\/strong>, alors qu\u2019il se rendait \u00e0 Chihuahua, il fit un testament et <strong>moura <\/strong>ainsi quelques jours plus tard. Seul Commandant \u00e0 mourir dans l\u2019arm\u00e9e du commandement, sa mort fut l\u2019un des facteurs de la crise qui affecta imm\u00e9diatement les Provinces Int\u00e9rieures et les projets d\u2019expansion de l\u2019Espagne dans l\u2019Ouest Am\u00e9ricain. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3991e42\" data-id=\"3991e42\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a9d0b4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7a9d0b4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"151\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FelipeDeNeve_web.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-8385\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fa911d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7fa911d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"237\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Neve.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-8389\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Militaire. Brigadier. Gouverner de California. Commandant G\u00e9n\u00e9ral des Provinces Int\u00e9rieures. Il est n\u00e9 \u00e0 la Ville de Bail\u00e9n en 1724, bien que certains auteurs indiquent comme ann\u00e9e de naissance l\u2019ann\u00e9e 1727, dont la date exacte est inconnue car les archives de l\u2019\u00c9glise Paroissiale de l\u2019Incarnation ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truites lors de notre derni\u00e8re Guerre Civile. Il [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9101,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[176,215],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-decouvrez-bailen","category-prominent-figures"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8735"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8735\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13664,"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8735\/revisions\/13664"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turismobailen.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}